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Saturday, November 4, 2023

Signoricci (1965)

Signoricci by Nina Ricci was introduced in 1965 as the house’s polished answer to the modern man’s fragrance. Classified as a woody aldehydic citrus-green scent, it opened with fresh, vivid greenery, developed into a cool floral-aromatic heart, and settled into a dry, powdery, mossy-wood base. Nina Ricci positioned it for “the Man of Quality”: not simply a man who dressed well, but one whose character suggested taste, confidence, intelligence, and a refusal to follow the ordinary path.

The name is a clever Italian-French construction. Signor is Italian for “sir” or “mister,” and combined with the Ricci name, Signoricci can be understood as “Mr. Ricci”—the Ricci gentleman. It is pronounced approximately “seen-yoh-REE-chee.” The name was especially apt for a house founded by Italian-born Nina Ricci and made famous in Paris: it gave the fragrance an Italian warmth and authority while preserving the sophistication of French couture. It evokes a gentleman with personal style rather than a generic image of masculinity—someone assured, discerning, well travelled, and quietly distinctive.

In scent, Signoricci interprets that character through contrast. Its aldehydic structure gives the composition a modern, clean-edged brilliance, making the natural materials appear brighter and more energetic. Florentine iris contributes cool, powdery elegance; clary sage brings aromatic leaves, dry hay, and a subtle tobacco-like softness; and Arabian galbanum introduces the sharp green scent of crushed stems, bitter sap, and resin. Bigarade, or bitter orange, supplies dry, tart citrus peel, while vetiver essence gives a rooty, grassy, faintly smoky woodiness. Singapore patchouli adds dark earth and exotic wood, and hay essence brings the sun-warmed, lightly sweet scent of dried grasses. The overall impression is fresh but never simple: green foliage and bitter citrus sharpened by aldehydes, then softened by powder, moss, woods, and warm hay.



The fragrance was launched during the early years of the Swinging Sixties, when masculine style was becoming more fashion-conscious and individual. Men’s wardrobes were changing through slim-cut suits, narrow ties, Italian tailoring, crisp shirts, Chelsea boots, sharper grooming, and the influence of film, music, and youth culture. Traditional barbershop colognes and aftershaves still mattered, but a fragrance was increasingly understood as part of a man’s personal image. Signoricci would have appealed to a man who wanted to seem contemporary and cultivated, but not flashy—a scent for the office, travel, evenings out, and the increasingly mobile, international life imagined by the decade.

Within the market of its time, Signoricci followed the growing preference for fresh, aromatic, citrus-and-green masculine fragrances, yet it was more unusual than a straightforward cologne. The mid-1960s were moving toward compositions that combined citrus, herbs, woods, vetiver, moss, and new synthetic materials to create a cleaner, more modern idea of masculinity. Signoricci belonged to that direction, but its prominent galbanum, powdery iris, bitter orange, patchouli, and hay gave it an unconventional personality. It had the crispness men expected from a cologne, but the complexity and shadow of a refined green chypre.

A 1969 notice in Cue presented it to American readers as a Nina Ricci cologne for men described as “incontestably male.” That phrase is revealing: the fragrance was meant to be unmistakably masculine, yet in a sophisticated, French manner rather than through blunt strength. Its packaging reinforced the point. The bottles were modeled after an antique Baccarat flacon, giving a practical men’s cologne the visual authority of historic French crystal. A bottle of just over three ounces sold for $6, while the larger six-plus-ounce size was $10—priced as an accessible but distinctly elegant personal luxury.

By 1978, the original fragrance was called Signoricci “1” following the introduction of Signoricci “2.” The first was described as strong, decidedly fresh, unusual, and refined, and was available as Eau de Toilette, aftershave, and deodorant spray. The newer Signoricci “2” offered a softer, fresher, more harmonious interpretation, likewise available as Eau de Toilette, aftershave, and spray deodorant. Together, the two versions allowed Nina Ricci to develop the “Signoricci” man in different directions: the original, sharper and more individual, and the second, smoother and exceptionally refreshing.


Fragrance Composition:


So what does it smell like? Signoricci is classified as a woody-aldehyde-citrus-green fragrance for men. It begins with a fresh green top, followed a fresh green floral heart, layered over a woody, powdery mossy base. 

  • Top notes: aldehydes, green note, Paraguayan petitgrain, Tunisian neroli bigarade, Amalfi lemon, Calabrian bergamot, Sicilian mandarin, Italian bitter orange
  • Middle notes: Arabian galbanum, Indian carnation, lily of the valley, Bulgarian rose, Hungarian clary sage, fern accord, Florentine iris
  • Base notes: hay essence, coumarin, Haitian vetiver, Singapore patchouli, Yugoslavian oakmoss, Virginia cedar, Ethiopian civet, ambergris, Venezuelan tonka bean, Spanish labdanum


Scent Profile:


Signoricci is a woody aldehydic citrus-green fragrance built on contrast: a cool, bright opening of citrus and leaves; a heart of herbs, flowers, and powdery iris; and a dry, mossy base warmed by hay, tonka, leather-like animalic facets, and woods. It is a masculine perfume in the sophisticated mid-1960s French style—fresh enough to suggest cologne, but structured like a chypre, with a darker green-brown shadow beneath its clarity.

It opens with aldehydes, aroma chemicals that give the perfume a sparkling, polished lift. They can suggest chilled air, citrus peel, clean linen, waxed petals, and the faint metallic brightness of a well-kept barbershop. Here, they amplify rather than replace the naturals: they make the citrus brighter, the green notes crisper, and the whole fragrance feel more modern. The accompanying green note is a constructed accord, evoking crushed stems, snapped leaves, sap, and the cool scent released when foliage is bruised. It gives the composition its immediate sense of brisk, living vegetation.

Paraguayan petitgrain is distilled from the leaves and twigs of the bitter-orange tree, rather than from its fruit or blossoms. It smells leafy, bitter-green, lightly floral, and gently woody, with a soft neroli-like glow. Paraguayan material is especially admired for combining citrus freshness with a rounded, sweet-woody leafiness, allowing the fresh top to continue into the heart. Tunisian neroli bigarade, steam-distilled from bitter-orange blossoms, is more floral and luminous: white petals, green citrus, honey, and a faintly metallic freshness. Tunisian material is often prized for its particularly floral, bitter-green neroli character, creating a beautiful bridge between petitgrain’s leaves and the perfume’s later flowers. Tunisian petitgrain bigarade is noted for its floral, bitter-green, neroli-like profile.

The fruit notes form a finely graded Mediterranean citrus accord. Amalfi lemon brings bright yellow zest, pith, and a sunlit, lightly saline freshness; Calabrian bergamot adds the more cultivated bitterness of citrus peel, Earl Grey tea, and a delicate floral-herbal nuance. Sicilian mandarin softens both with a rounder, juicier, golden sweetness, while Italian bitter orange adds dry, tannic, marmalade-like peel and a refreshing touch of bitterness. Together, they do not smell like a sweet fruit basket. They smell like an Italian garden at morning—fruit, leaves, blossoms, and clean air, made sharper by the aldehydic lift.

The heart begins with Arabian galbanum, a historical trade description for the intensely green gum resin more accurately associated with Ferula species from Iran and neighboring regions. Its odor is startlingly vivid: torn green pepper, celery leaf, bitter sap, pine, and dark resin. Galbanum gives Signoricci its unconventional edge, making the perfume feel green in a raw, botanical sense rather than simply fresh. Indian carnation brings a dry, clove-like floral spice—pink petals dusted with pepper—while lily of the valley provides a dewy, cool, white floral effect. Lily of the valley does not yield a practical natural essence, so its scent must be recreated with aroma chemicals and supporting floral materials; this constructed muguet accord gives the fragrance a clear, watery freshness that a literal flower extraction could not provide.

Bulgarian rose supplies a refined rosy glow: fresh pink petals, lemony brightness, honey, and a faint peppery depth. Rose from Bulgaria’s historic Rose Valley is especially esteemed for this balance of lift and richness, shaped by the region’s climate and traditional dawn harvesting. Hungarian clary sage adds an aromatic, earthy-green softness, with nuances of lavender, tea, hay, dry herb, and faint musk. It is less culinary than ordinary sage and gives the floral heart a relaxed, slightly sun-warmed character. The fern accord is another beautiful perfumery illusion. Ferns do not provide a usable fragrance extract, so the classic “fougère” effect is constructed from aromatic herbs, coumarin, moss, woods, and often lavender-like materials. In Signoricci, it suggests shaded greenery, cool woodland air, and a clean, masculine barbershop freshness.

Florentine iris completes the heart with cool powder, pale wood, soft suede, and a violet-like floral hush. Its scent comes from aged iris rhizomes, not the blossoms; the “Florentine” name reflects the famed Tuscan iris tradition. Iris gives the perfume its elegant, almost tailored smoothness, tempering galbanum’s sharpness and setting the flowers against a veil of fine face powder. It is one of the reasons Signoricci feels more polished than a conventional citrus cologne.

The base begins with hay essence, which smells of dried grasses, warm sunlight, straw, tobacco leaf, and a faint honeyed sweetness. It blends naturally into coumarin, an aroma chemical found in tonka beans and sweet grasses but also widely made synthetically for perfumery. Coumarin smells like sweet hay, almond, vanilla, and freshly cut grass. Its synthetic form is especially useful because it supplies a pure, stable, long-lasting hay-and-tonka effect, enhancing the natural hay note without its rougher, more fleeting facets. This pairing gives Signoricci its gentle warmth and softens the sharp green opening into something more intimate.

Haitian vetiver adds dry roots, green grass, pale wood, and a restrained smoky-earthy depth. Haitian oil is generally cleaner, greener, and more refined than the very smoky style associated with Java vetiver, making it especially suited to a citrus-green chypre. Singapore patchouli should be understood as a historical trade designation rather than proof that the plant was necessarily cultivated on Singapore itself; patchouli was widely moved through Southeast Asian trading routes. Its contribution is unmistakable: damp earth, dark wood, camphor, and a faintly chocolate-like richness. Yugoslavian oakmoss, gathered in the Balkan region then known as Yugoslavia, supplies the cool forest-floor note essential to the chypre style—moss, ink, damp bark, leather, and elegant bitterness.

Virginia cedar, usually Juniperus virginiana, gives the base a dry pencil-shaving smell, a clean red-wood warmth, and a faint aromatic sharpness. Ethiopian civet is a historical animalic material associated with the civet trade of East Africa. In a vintage formula, a trace would have added warmth, leather, and a sensual living-skin quality; today, ethical and legal concerns mean that modern perfumery uses synthetic civet accords instead. Ambergris similarly contributes a mineral, salty-sweet, skin-warm radiance in historic perfume, though present-day compositions normally rely on ethical ambergris-style aroma materials. Neither need smell overtly animalic: used sparingly, they give the woods, moss, and flowers warmth and persistence.

Venezuelan tonka bean deepens the coumarin effect with a naturally rich scent of vanilla, almond, warm hay, balsam, and soft spice. The dried seed of Dipteryx odorata, tonka is especially valued for its high natural coumarin content; it makes the base feel plush and faintly edible without becoming sweet. Venezuelan tonka is characterized by vanilla, hay, almond, and balsamic coumarin facets. Finally, Spanish labdanum, from the sticky resin of Mediterranean rockrose, gives the fragrance its dark ambered finish: warm resin, dried herbs, honey, leather, sun-baked leaves, and faint smoke. The final effect is of a green, citrus-lit landscape gradually darkening into moss, warm hay, dry cedar, ambered resin, and skin.


Product Line:


From 1969/1970 through 1984/1985, Signoricci 1 was available in the following:

  • For grooming: Eau de Toilette splash (3 sizes); Eau de Toilette atomizers: 4 oz (120 ml) and 2 oz (60 ml), refillable
  • For shaving: shaving foam (aerosol); aftershave(lotion); aftershave (spray
  • Related products: perfumed soaps (boxed sets of two soaps or individual boxes); cream soap (for the shower); deodorant (spray); travel kits.



The original Signoricci 1 carton featured a brick wall and lion motif, a bold visual statement for Nina Ricci’s “Man of Quality.” The brick wall suggested solidity, urban sophistication, and permanence; the lion conveyed poise, strength, and self-command. It was an apt setting for a fragrance whose fresh aldehydic citrus and greenery eventually settled into the drier authority of oakmoss, cedar, vetiver, patchouli, hay, tonka, and warm resin.

From 1969–70 through 1984–85, the Eau de Toilette splash, offered in three sizes, provided the most classic expression of the fragrance. Used generously after bathing, it would first smell bright and bracing—green leaves, bitter orange, petitgrain, neroli, and aldehydic freshness—before becoming more discreetly woody, powdery, mossy, and warm on the skin. The refillable Eau de Toilette atomizers, in four-ounce (120 ml) and two-ounce (60 ml) sizes, would make the same scent feel more diffusive: a spray enlarges the bright green-citrus cloud at first, then leaves its softer iris, hay, cedar, vetiver, and mossy base on clothing and skin.

The shaving products made Signoricci 1 part of a complete morning ritual. The aerosol shaving foam would emphasize the fragrance’s cleanest aromatic facets—citrus, herbs, green leaves, and a barbershop-like freshness—while the aftershave lotion would feel cooler and sharper, evaporating quickly to leave a dry green-woody trace. The aftershave spray would offer a gentler, more evenly diffused version, refreshing the face and neck with bright citrus and herb notes before the powdery iris, oakmoss, and cedar emerged.

The related products gave the scent quieter, more intimate forms. Perfumed soaps, sold individually or in boxed pairs, would leave a fleeting clean impression of green citrus, moss, and soft woods. Cream soap for the shower would warm the fragrance through steam and water, bringing out its hay, tonka, and woody facets more softly. The deodorant spray would keep the freshest green-citrus character close to the body, while travel kits allowed the Ricci man to carry the full grooming ritual with him—an elegant, practical expression of Signoricci 1 wherever he went.



Fate of the Fragrance:

Discontinued, date unknown.

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